Iyini i-Sodium carbonate (i-SodaAsh)?

I-Sodium carbonate iyinhlanganisela ye-inorganic, ifomula yamakhemikhali i-Na2CO3, isisindo samangqamuzana angu-105.99, eyaziwa nangokuthi umlotha we-soda, kodwa ihlukaniswa njengosawoti, hhayi i-alkali.Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-soda noma umlotha we-alkali ekuhwebeni kwamazwe ngamazwe.Kuyinto ebalulekile yamakhemikhali angabonakali, ikakhulukazi asetshenziswa engilazini yepuleti, imikhiqizo yengilazi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-ceramic glaze.Ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi ekugezeni kwasekhaya, ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-asidi nokucubungula ukudla.

Ukubonakala kwe-sodium carbonate iyimpushana emhlophe engenaphunga noma izinhlayiyana endaweni yokushisa.Iyamunca, incibilika kalula emanzini ne-glycerin, incibilika kancane ku-ethanol engadonsi amanzi, futhi kunzima ukuyincibilikisa ku-propyl alcohol.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-sodium carbonate

I-Sodium carbonate ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile zamakhemikhali zokusetshenziswa, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokukhanya, izinto zokwakha, imboni yamakhemikhali, imboni yokudla, i-metallurgy, indwangu, i-petroleum, ukuzivikela kazwelonke, imithi kanye neminye imikhakha.

1. Imboni yengilazi ingumthombo omkhulu kakhulu wokusetshenziswa komlotha wesoda, kanti u-0.2t womlotha wesoda usetshenziswa ngethani ngalinye lengilazi.Ikakhulu isetshenziselwa ingilazi entantayo, igobolondo lengilazi yeshubhu yesithombe, ingilazi yokubona nokunye.

I-2, esetshenziswa embonini yamakhemikhali, i-metallurgy, njll. Ukusetshenziswa komlotha we-soda esindayo kunganciphisa ukundiza kothuli lwe-alkali, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, kuthuthukise izimo zokusebenza, kodwa futhi kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo, ngesikhathi esifanayo kunciphise. i-alkali powder esenzweni sokuguguleka kwe-refractory, yelula impilo yesevisi yeziko.

I-3, njenge-buffer, i-neutralizer kanye nesithuthukisi senhlama, ingasetshenziswa ku-pastry nokudla kukafulawa, ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhiqiza zokusetshenziswa okufanele.

4, njengesihlanzi sokugeza uvolo, usawoti wokugeza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, ukushuka kwe-alkali esikhumbeni.

5, esetshenziswa embonini yokudla, njenge-ejenti eqeda amandla, i-ejenti efaka imvubelo, njengokwenziwa kwama-amino acid, isoso yesosi nokudla kwe-noodle njengesinkwa esishisayo, isinkwa, njll. Ingabuye ixutshwe emanzini ane-alkali futhi yengezwe ku-pasta. ukwandisa elasticity kanye ductility.I-sodium carbonate ingasetshenziswa futhi ukukhiqiza i-monosodium glutamate

6, umbala TV reagent ekhethekile

7, esetshenziswa embonini yezemithi, njenge-asidi, i-osmotic laxative.

I-8, esetshenziselwa ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali namakhemikhali e-electrochemical, i-electroless copper plating, ukuguguleka kwe-aluminium, i-aluminium ne-alloy electrolytic polishing, i-aluminium chemical oxidation, i-phosphating ngemva kokubekwa uphawu, ukuvimbela ukugqwala, ukukhishwa kwe-chromium nge-electrolytic kanye nokususwa kwe-chromium yefilimu ye-oxide, nakho kusetshenzisiwe. okokufaka ithusi kwangaphambili, ukufakwa kwensimbi, i-steel alloy plating electrolyte

9, imboni ye-metallurgical esetshenziswa njenge-smelting flux, i-ejenti ye-flotation yokuzuza, ukuncibilikisa kwensimbi kanye ne-antimoni esetshenziswa njenge-desulfurizer.

10, imboni yokunyathelisa nokudaya esetshenziswa njengesithambisi samanzi.

11. Isetshenziselwa ukugcoba isikhumba esiluhlaza, ukuthambisa isikhumba se-chrome nokwenza ngcono i-alkalinity yoketshezi lokushuka kwe-chrome.

12. Ireferensi ye-asidi ekuhlaziyweni komthamo.Ukunqunywa kwe-aluminium, isulfure, ithusi, umthofu kanye ne-zinc.